[161], According to U.S. census estimates as of July2019[update], Chicago's largest racial or ethnic group is non-Hispanic White at 32.8% of the population, Blacks at 30.1% and the Hispanic population at 29.0% of the population. [325], Since the 1980s, many motion pictures have been filmed or set in the city such as The Untouchables, The Blues Brothers, The Matrix, Brewster's Millions, Ferris Bueller's Day Off, Sixteen Candles, Home Alone, The Fugitive, I, Robot, Mean Girls, Wanted, Batman Begins, The Dark Knight, Dhoom 3, Transformers: Dark of the Moon, Transformers: Age of Extinction, Transformers: The Last Knight, Divergent, Man of Steel, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, Sinister 2, Suicide Squad, Justice League, Rampage and The Batman. This led to the creation of the atomic bomb by the United States, which it used in World War II in 1945. There is more crime than I'd like in this area. [261], The Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League (NHL) began play in 1926, and are one of the "Original Six" teams of the NHL. [279] During much of that time, the city administration found opposition mainly from a liberal "independent" faction of the Democratic Party. Crime Grade's crime map shows the safest places in the Chicago metro area in green. The city has major financial and futures exchanges, including the Chicago Stock Exchange, the Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE), and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (the "Merc"), which is owned, along with the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) by Chicago's CME Group. There are also several regional and special-interest newspapers and magazines, such as Chicago, the Dziennik Zwizkowy (Polish Daily News), Draugas (the Lithuanian daily newspaper), the Chicago Reader, the SouthtownStar, the Chicago Defender, the Daily Herald, Newcity,[323][324] StreetWise and the Windy City Times. [285] In June 2017, the Chicago Police Department and the Federal ATF announced a new task force, similar to past task forces, to address the flow of illegal guns and repeat offenses with guns. [citation needed], The Chicago Sky is a professional basketball team playing in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA). Chicago is also a prominent center of the Polish Cathedral style of church architecture. ", "Sweet home Chicago: Best Sports City 2010", "MLB Teams and Baseball Encyclopedia - Baseball-Reference.com", "Team Encyclopedias and Records | Pro-Football-Reference.com", "Bulls are second-most popular U.S. team on Facebook", "Chicago's Derrick Rose Wins 201011 Kia NBA MVP Award", "Chicago Fire are returning to Soldier Field beginning with the 2020 MLS season: 'This can change the whole tenor of the club', "Chicago Park Boulevard System Historic District" map, "Biking the Boulevards with Geoffrey Baer", "Chicago Park Boulevard System Historic District", "WEEKLY LIST OF ACTIONS TAKEN ON PROPERTIES: 02/01/2019 THROUGH 2/7/2019", "National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: Chicago Park Boulevard System Historic District", "Forest Preserve District of Cook County", "7 big ideas for making Illinois more (small-d) democratic CHANGE Illinois", "With Michelle Obama In Town, Speculation About Future For Their Home", "Baltimore ranked 6th in murder rate in 2012", "Chicago toll rises despite gun clampdown", "Chicago's 762 homicides in 2016 is highest in 19 years. His accomplishments included improvements to parks and creating incentives for sustainable development, as well as closing Meigs Field in the middle of the night and destroying the runways. [208] Chicago was also the site of the Schwinn Bicycle Company. Help Fight Crime in Your Neighborhood! [11] Chicago made noted contributions to urban planning and zoning standards, including new construction styles (such as Chicago School architecture, the development of the City Beautiful Movement, and the steel-framed skyscraper). Chicago's 58million tourist visitors in 2018 set a new record. [242] The tradition of serving the Greek dish saganaki while aflame has its origins in Chicago's Greek community. Publishing to the public requires approval, This dataset reflects reported incidents of crime (with the exception of murders where data exists for each victim) that occurred in the City of Chicago from 2001 to present, minus the most recent seven days. [119] Today, Chicago's skyline is among the world's tallest and densest. Of the total population in 1900, more than 77% were either foreign-born or born in the United States of foreign parentage. To accommodate rapid population growth and demand for better sanitation, the city improved its infrastructure. [223], Chicago has a distinctive fine art tradition. He defeated Douglas in the general election, and this set the stage for the American Civil War. [97], Chicago is located in northeastern Illinois on the southwestern shores of freshwater Lake Michigan. The Chicago Symphony Orchestra (CSO) performs at Symphony Center, and is recognized as one of the best orchestras in the world. [195] The city of Chicago also hosts 12 Fortune Global 500 companies and 17 Financial Times 500 companies. [238][239][240], A distinctly Chicago sandwich, the Italian beef sandwich is thinly sliced beef simmered in au jus and served on an Italian roll with sweet peppers or spicy giardiniera. Large swaths of the city's residential areas away from the lake are characterized by brick bungalows built from the early 20th century through the end of World War II. As new additions to the city were platted, city ordinance required them to be laid out with eight streets to the mile in one direction and sixteen in the other direction (about one street per 200 meters in one direction and one street per 100 meters in the other direction). [27], The first known non-indigenous permanent settler in Chicago was trader Jean Baptiste Point du Sable. The Civic Opera House is home to the Lyric Opera of Chicago. The park also hosts the annual Taste of Chicago festival. [290], The number of murders in Chicago peaked at 970 in 1974, when the city's population was over 3million people (a murder rate of about 29 per 100,000), and it reached 943 murders in 1992, (a murder rate of 34 per 100,000). This dataset reflects reported incidents of crime (with the exception of murders where data exists for each victim) that occurred in the City of Chicago from 2001 to present, minus the most recent seven days. [25], The city has had several nicknames throughout its history, such as the Windy City, Chi-Town, Second City, and City of the Big Shoulders. [109] The North Side is the most-densely-populated residential section of the city, and many high-rises are located on this side of the city along the lakefront. Definition of a Gang describe in Chicago Municipal Code 8-4-015: Criminal street gang means any ongoing organization, association in fact or group of three or more persons, whether formal or informal, having as one of its substantial activities the commission . I avoid walking in most areas at night. This yields a total of 263 sex offenders in Illinois per 100,000 residents which is 1% less than the national average. The City-Data.com crime index weighs serious crimes and violent crimes more heavily. Browse By State; Submit a Crime Tip Square with arrow pointing upper right. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. It includes Rush University Medical Center, ranked as the second best hospital in the Chicago metropolitan area by U.S. News & World Report for 201416, the University of Illinois Medical Center at Chicago, Jesse Brown VA Hospital, and John H. Stroger Jr. Hospital of Cook County, one of the busiest trauma centers in the nation.[357]. During the 1880s and 1890s, Chicago had a powerful radical tradition with large and highly organized socialist, anarchist and labor organizations. In 2018, the Chicago Department of Health, estimated 7.5% of the adult population, approximately 146,000 Chicagoans, were LGBTQ. [88] In 1979, Jane Byrne, the city's first female mayor, was elected. Chicago is a major world financial center, with the second-largest central business district in the United States. Inventoried Property Notices; 7. The new DW60 is the first in the United States and is the sixth tallest in the U.S.[228] Chicago was the first city in the world to ever erect a ferris wheel. [273] In addition to ongoing beautification and renewal projects for the existing parks, a number of new parks have been added in recent years, such as the Ping Tom Memorial Park in Chinatown, DuSable Park on the Near North Side, and most notably, Millennium Park, which is in the northwestern corner of one of Chicago's oldest parks, Grant Park in the Chicago Loop. [citation needed] Lane is one of the oldest schools in Chicago and in 2012 was designated a National Blue Ribbon School by the U.S. Department of Education. Today the Chicago metropolitan area is the headquarters of several retailers, including Walgreens, Sears, Ace Hardware, Claire's, ULTA Beauty and Crate & Barrel. There is virtually no crime in this area. The park is listed on the National Register of Historic Places listings in South Side Chicago. Compare North Chicago crime data to other cities, states, and neighborhoods in the U.S. on NeighborhoodScout. Two tall glass sculptures make up the Crown Fountain. As well as the mayor, Chicago's clerk and treasurer are also elected citywide. [194] Illinois is home to 66 Fortune 1000 companies, including those in Chicago. [83], By the 1960s, white residents in several neighborhoods left the city for the suburban areas in many American cities, a process known as white flight as Blacks continued to move beyond the Black Belt. [141], According to the National Weather Service, Chicago's highest official temperature reading of 105F (41C) was recorded on July 24, 1934,[142] although Midway Airport reached 109F (43C) one day prior and recorded a heat index of 125F (52C) during the 1995 heatwave. However, it was less than in many smaller American cities, including New Orleans, Newark, and Detroit, although the latter has fallen substantially in recent years. [93] The area was shut down for three days and some buildings did not reopen for weeks; losses were estimated at $1.95billion. [126] Multiple kinds and scales of houses, townhouses, condominiums, and apartment buildings can be found throughout Chicago. You have unsaved data that will be lost if you leave this page. Extremely safe. Well-known chefs who have had restaurants in Chicago include: Charlie Trotter, Rick Tramonto, Grant Achatz, and Rick Bayless. The 1920s saw gangsters, including Al Capone, Dion O'Banion, Bugs Moran and Tony Accardo battle law enforcement and each other on the streets of Chicago during the Prohibition era. Manage Settings In Chicago, Illinois you have a 1 in 107 chance of becoming a victim of violent crime. Recently, the city began installing wind turbines on government buildings to promote renewable energy.[352][353][354]. [210], Chicago's minimum wage for non-tipped employees is one of the highest in the nation and reached $15 in 2021. [112][113], Chicago's streets were laid out in a street grid that grew from the city's original townsite plot, which was bounded by Lake Michigan on the east, North Avenue on the north, Wood Street on the west, and 22nd Street on the south. City of Chicago :: Crimes Crimes This data reflects reported incidents of crime that have occurred in the City of Chicago during a specific time period. Their service territory borders Iroquois County to the south, the Wisconsin border to the north, the Iowa border to the west and the Indiana border to the east. [citation needed], The Cubs are the oldest Major League Baseball team to have never changed their city;[255] they have played in Chicago since 1871, and continuously so since 1874 due to the Great Chicago Fire. Dutch Wheels, a world renowned company that manufactures ferris wheels, was selected to design the new wheel. [227] It features 42 navy blue gondolas that can hold up to eight adults and two children. The Great Depression brought unprecedented suffering to Chicago, in no small part due to the city's heavy reliance on heavy industry. By the time of the official census count in 1990, it was overtaken by Los Angeles as the United States' second largest city. Property Crimes - Burglary Larceny Auto Theft. There are 24 public beaches across 26 miles (42km) of the waterfront. Not safe at all. In Millennium Park, the reflective Cloud Gate public sculpture by artist Anish Kapoor is the centerpiece of the AT&T Plaza in Millennium Park. However, this is common in large urban cities, and the Chicago violent crime rate is dropping faster by more than 5%. Reflects 2021 calendar year; released from FBI in Oct. 2022 (latest available). [351], Electricity for most of northern Illinois is provided by Commonwealth Edison, also known as ComEd. [302] Jens Ludwig, director of the University of Chicago Crime Lab, estimated that shootings cost the city of Chicago $2.5billion in 2012. Henry Darger is one of the most celebrated figures of outsider art. The Illinois Constitution prohibits governments from doing anything that could cause retirement benefits for government workers to be "diminished or impaired." [294] and in 2010 Chicago's murder rate fell to 435 (16.14 per 100,000), a 5% decrease from 2009 and lowest levels since 1965. [345] According to U.S. Department of Transportation, the volume of imported and exported goods transported via rail to, from, or through Chicago is forecast to increase nearly 150 percent between 2010 and 2040. B. [245], One of the world's most decorated restaurants and a recipient of three Michelin stars, Alinea is located in Chicago. Chicago is home to NetherRealm Studios, the developers of the Mortal Kombat series. Many additional diagonal streets were recommended in the Plan of Chicago, but only the extension of Ogden Avenue was ever constructed. [158] Chicago's South Side emerged as United States second-largest urban black concentration, following New York's Harlem. For much of the twentieth century, it nurtured a strong style of figurative surrealism, as in the works of Ivan Albright and Ed Paschke. Lake Shore Drive runs adjacent to a large portion of Chicago's waterfront. [269] A number of Chicago neighborhoods emerged along these roadways in the 19th century. [329], Chicago has five 50,000 watt AM radio stations: the CBS Radio-owned WBBM and WSCR; the Tribune Broadcasting-owned WGN; the Cumulus Media-owned WLS; and the ESPN Radio-owned WMVP. [295] In 2011, Chicago's murders fell another 1.2% to 431 (a rate of 15.94 per 100,000). There are a total of 32,213 sex offenders in Illinois. later establishing itself as America's home for the genre. All eight of the city's representatives are Democrats; only two Republicans have represented a significant portion of the city since 1973, for one term each: Robert P. Hanrahan from 1973 to 1975, and Michael Patrick Flanagan from 1995 to 1997. After playing its first eight seasons at Soldier Field, the team moved to suburban Bridgeview to play at SeatGeek Stadium. [230], In 2013, Chicago was chosen as one of the "Top Ten Cities in the United States" to visit for its restaurants, skyscrapers, museums, and waterfront, by the readers of Cond Nast Traveler,[231][232] and in 2020 for the fourth year in a row, Chicago was named the top U.S. city tourism destination. Chicago had more homicides than any other city in 2015 in total but not on per capita basis, according to the Chicago Tribune. The normal winter high from December through March is about 36F (2C), with January and February being the coldest months; a polar vortex in January 2019 nearly broke the city's cold record of 27F (33C), which was set on January 20, 1985. Some events which shaped the city's history have also been memorialized by art works, including the Great Northern Migration (Saar) and the centennial of statehood for Illinois. The other remaining charter franchise, the Chicago Cardinals, also started out in the city, but is now known as the Arizona Cardinals. [46] While elevating Chicago, and at first improving the city's health, the untreated sewage and industrial waste now flowed into the Chicago River, and subsequently into Lake Michigan, polluting the city's primary freshwater source. The Near West Side holds the University of Illinois at Chicago and was once home to Oprah Winfrey's Harpo Studios, the site of which has been rebuilt as the global headquarters of McDonald's. [300] In 2013, the city's murder rate was only slightly higher than the national average as a whole. [86], Two years later, the city hosted the tumultuous 1968 Democratic National Convention, which featured physical confrontations both inside and outside the convention hall, with anti-war protesters, journalists and bystanders being beaten by police. Of violent crime rate is dropping faster by more than 5 % you a... Taste of Chicago also hosts 12 Fortune Global 500 companies and 17 Financial Times 500 companies and 17 Financial 500! 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